Tradie Talk Translator: Your Guide to Building & Renovation Lingo

When you first start a build or renovation, it can feel like your tradie is speaking another language. We promise they’re not trying to confuse you — it’s just the way the industry talks. Here’s our no-nonsense guide to common terms you might hear on-site or in your contract, so you can follow along like a pro.

Contract & Budget Terms

  • Provisional Sum – An estimate for a job where the exact details aren’t locked in yet (e.g., landscaping, rock removal). Final price is adjusted once the work is done.

  • Prime Cost (PC) Item – An allowance for a specific product not yet chosen (e.g., oven, tapware). The cost may change based on your selection.

  • Variation – Any change to the agreed scope of work. It may affect your budget and timeline, and always needs approval.

  • Contingency – A budget buffer for unexpected surprises — not always included by default.

  • Fixed Price Contract – Your total build cost is set, but PC items and provisional sums can still shift the final figure.

On-Site Stages & Trades

  • Rough-in – The stage where plumbing and electrical are placed inside walls before they’re lined.

  • Fit-off – The finishing stage where your fixtures, tapware, light fittings, and handles are installed.

  • Frame Stage – The skeleton of your home is up — it’s starting to look real.

  • Lock-Up – Windows, external doors, and cladding are on, so the home is weatherproof.

  • Chippie / Sparkie / Brickie – Nicknames for carpenter, electrician, and bricklayer.

Queenslander & Heritage Features

  • VJ Boards (Vertical Join) – Timber wall lining panels — common in heritage homes and easy to replicate in renovations.

  • Breezeways – Decorative panels above internal doors for airflow.

  • Bullnose Verandah – A classic curved verandah roof made from corrugated iron.

  • Casement Windows – Hinged timber windows that swing open like doors.

  • Stumps – Vertical posts (timber, steel, or concrete) that raise a Queenslander off the ground for airflow and flood protection.

Finishes & Details

  • Square Set – A clean, modern wall-to-ceiling finish without cornice.

  • Mitred Edge – A neatly angled corner joint, often used in stone benchtops or tiles.

  • Shadowline – A thin negative space detail between surfaces for a sleek, modern look.

  • Soft Close – Drawer or cabinet hinges that glide shut quietly (and save your fingers).

  • Two-Pack (2PAC) – A high-quality painted finish for cabinetry.prises

  • We specialise in both heritage renovations and new builds with traditional charm

Site Banter (The Fun Bits)

  • Smoko – Morning tea break (yes, still called that even if nobody smokes).

  • She’ll be right – “It’ll probably be fine”… but best to confirm exactly what’s meant!

  • The Boss – Usually the foreman, sometimes said with a grin when the real boss (you) is watching.

At Hill House, we’ll always translate the jargon into plain English so you feel informed, confident, and in control. And if you ever hear a term you’re not sure about — just ask.

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Renovate or Build New? How to Decide What’s Right for You